********************************************************* W R I T I N G W O R L D A World of Writing Information - For Writers Around the World http://www.writing-world.com Issue 7:11 16,300 subscribers November 1, 2007 ***************************************************************** SPECIAL NOTICE: Please DO NOT REPLY to this e-mail; any messages sent in reply to the newsletter are deleted. See the bottom of this newsletter for information on how to subscribe, unsubscribe, or contact the editors. ***************************************************************** CONTENTS ================================================================= The Editor's Desk The Publisher's Desk: NEWS from the World of Writing THE INQUIRING WRITER: Writing Advice, by Dawn Copeman FEATURE: Blueprints-Building A Home For Your Characters by Elizabeth Chayne The Write Sites -- Online Resources for Writers THE WRITING DESK: Characters, by Moira Allen WHAT'S NEW at Writing World WRITING CONTESTS with no entry fees The Author's Bookshelf ***************************************************************** EARN AN MFA IN WRITING through the brief-residency program at Spalding University in Louisville, KY. Call (800) 896-8941x2423 or email mfa"at"spalding.edu and request brochure FA90. For more info: http://www.spalding.edu/mfa ***************************************************************** WRITERSCOLLEGE.COM has 57 online courses. Prices are low. If you can reach our web site, you can take our courses. http://www.WritersCollege.com ***************************************************************** DISCOUNTED SOFTWARE FOR WRITERS -- PowerWriter, DramaticaPro, StoryCraft, WritePro, MovieMagic, StyleWriter, plus many more. HUGE SAVINGS! GREAT SELECTION! Save online at: http://www.MasterFreelancer.com ***************************************************************** LEARN HOW TO BREAK INTO PRINT. Train with an experienced professional author - online or by mail. Create manuscripts that are ready to submit to editors in the $200 billion publishing market. Train online or by mail. Free Writing Test offered. http://www.breakintoprint.com/T6293 ***************************************************************** I FINALLY FOUND A WAY TO MAKE A LIVING AS A WRITER I'm averaging about $150 an hour and I only work a few hours each morning, leaving me with most of the day to pursue my first love: Fiction. Here's how you can learn the secrets of this little-known, lucrative business: http://www.thewriterslife.com/iff/wwa6/ ***************************************************************** FROM THE EDITOR'S DESK ================================================================= NaNoWriMo - Or Lots Of Coffee Please! ------------------------------------- It might have escaped your attention, but NaNoWriMo starts today. For those of you who haven't heard of it, this is National Novel Writing Month. It runs every year from the 1st to 30th November and the idea is to write 50,000 words of your novel, from scratch, during the month. This seems like a crazy idea! And it is, but even so some 79,000 writers around the world tried it last year; me included. I didn't manage to write 50,000 words though, although 13,000 writers did. But I did manage 17,000 and I know that's 17,000 more than I would have done if I hadn't been taking part. NaNoWriMo is the brainchild of Chris Baty, who started the whole event running in July 1999. The idea has snowballed since the first year, when only 21 writers took part. 13 books started during NaNoWriMo have been published, some have gone on to become bestsellers and the concept has grown so much that they now run a special Young Writer's Program too. But apart from being a crazy idea - an idea where you are scraping together as much time as possible in front of the keyboard, living on coffee, adrenalin and not a lot of sleep - it is also an inspired idea. It's a spur to get you to actually write the book that is living in your head. And it is also a way of giving something back. Because NaNoWriMo is more than a great, once-a-year writing group; it also does charity work. In 2004 they gave half their profits, $7000, to Room to Read, its Cambodian libraries program, which was enough to establish threechildren's libraries in Cambodia. Last year this figure was over $22,000 dollars. However, as 1667 words a day (the amount you need to write to complete NaNoWriMo) is a hard task, at our sister site, http://www.newbie-writers.com, we're running a mini Nanowrimo. This has a target of just 5000 words by the end of the month, or 200 words each day. Now 200 words a day is easily achievable and whilst it won't get your novel completed in a month, it will enable you to at least make a start on it. Plus it's good practice for writing every day, which, realistically, is what we need to do if we're ever going to get our masterpiece finished. If you do fancy having a go at NaNoWriMo, either in its original glory or in a mini-version, sign up at http://www.nanowrimo.org anytime until midnight on November 30 (yes that is the deadline!) And if you are taking part, then over at newbie-writers we have a special forum for you to share your experiences. And as it is NaNoWriMo month, we've got lots of advice for you on how to craft your bestseller. So take time out from your writing schedule to have yet another cup of coffee and check out our article on how to build a home for your characters, something which many of us overlook, and Moira's advice on whether characters really do 'come alive' and take over your story. Plus, if you missed last month's issue, check out Marilyn Henderson's article, "Can I make a living as a novelist?" online at: http://www.writing-world.com/fiction/novelist.shtml. And don't forget, we have articles covering most genres online too! So, when you next take a break from writing, surf along to http://www.writing-world.com/fiction/index.shtml. See you after NaNoWriMo! -- Dawn Copeman, Editor ***************************************************************** CHILDREN'S WRITERS Improve your competitive edge and publishing record with this vital monthly newsletter of editors' wants and needs, market studies, and genre analyses loaded with editors' tips and insights into subjects and styles they're looking for right now. Get a Free Issue and see. http://www.thechildrenswriter.com/N9731 **************************************************************** FROM THE PUBLISHER'S DESK ================================================================= The Harvest Season ------------------ Autumn has always been my favorite time of year. I love the leaves, the crispness of the air, the squash and pumpkins and all the other elements of "harvest time." Something about the air always makes me restless; I find myself digging into the craft cabinet, wanting to "create." For a writer, however, every season can be "harvest time." But we reap a harvest only if we also consider every season to be "planting time" as well. Writing is truly a business where one reaps what one sows. By sowing "writing time," we reap a growing word-count. By sowing "practice," we reap improvement. By sowing queries, we eventually (hopefully) reap assignments. By sowing submissions, we reap sales. There have been many discussions as to what distinguishes a "real" writer (published or not) from a "wannabe" writer -- and perhaps one way to make that distinction is through this analogy of sowing and reaping. The "wannabe" writer is the writer who longs for the harvest; he or she wants to reap, but not to sow. The wannabe wishes to pluck the perfect fruit from the apple tree -- but doesn't want the chore of planting and tending the tree! The wannabe sees that pile of glowing, gorgeous golden pumpkins at the harvest stand and thinks, "I could have a pile of those," but never quite gets around to tilling the field and planting the seeds. The "real" writer -- again, published or unpublished -- is the one who does not shy away from the hard toil of "sowing." A farmer is well aware that he can spend arduous weeks and months plowing, planting, and tending a crop, and still end up with a harvest, quite often through circumstances beyond his control. But he sows anyway, because he also knows that if he DOESN'T, then "no harvest" isn't just a chance but a certainty. Real writers are the same. They know that their hard labor may, in fact, go unrewarded. The critique group may not like their story; the queries may go unanswered; the submissions may be returned with a form rejection note. But they also know that while hard labor still involves the CHANCE of failure, no labor ensures the CERTAINTY of failure. If there is a purpose to Writing-World.com, it is to help in that sowing. It is to encourage, and point the way, and provide tools, and again to encourage, because let's face it; this can be a pretty discouraging business! But eventually, the harvest comes -- and one of the best things about being a writer is that "harvest time" doesn't just come once a year. Fall, however, does -- and I hope you're all enjoying it as well! -- Moira Allen (editors"at"writing-world.com) ***************************************************************** BECOME A BETTER WRITER: 6 Tips to Turn your Good Writing into Great Writing Proven Techniques that will improve your writing dramatically Get Started Now: http://greatcreativewriting.com/ ***************************************************************** PUBLISH EVERY BOOK YOU WRITE Don't waste your time waiting for someone else will publish your books and take all the profit. Thanks to modern technology it's easy to publish your own books quickly, affordably AND sell them worldwide. Want to know how? http://selfpublishworldwide.com ********************************************************* NEWS FROM THE WORLD OF WRITING ================================================================= POD AND AUTHORS' RIGHTS - AN UNEXPECTED PROBLEM ----------------------------------------------- In the good old days, if your book wasn't selling and was officially out-of-print, the rights to that book reverted back to you as the author. However, Simon & Schuster decided that if a book exists anywhere, even in electronic form ready to be downloaded from the internet or printed-on-demand, it is not 'out-of-print' and therefore the publisher will not return the rights to the author. This decision caused outrage at the Author's Guild and eventually Simon & Schuster revised their decision to allow rights to revert to the author once revenue dips below a certain level. There are concerns, however, that the existence of books in electronic format, awaiting POD, could have long-term effects on author's rights on both sides of the pond. To find out how read: http://tinyurl.com/2l3f7p AMAZON LAUNCH AUDIOBOOKS STORE ------------------------------- Amazon has launched a new audiobook store fuelling fears that it might soon sell audiobooks as downloads. Whilst Amazon has always offered audiobooks, this move to setting up a dedicated store enables it to focus on its wide range of audiobook titles and to offer audiobook customers the same range of functions as other users of the site such as reviews, bargains and bestseller lists. For more information visit: http://tinyurl.com/3a38sl DORIS LESSING WINS NOBEL PRIZE ---------------------------------- British novelist, Doris Lessing has, at 87, become the oldest person to ever win the Nobel Prize for Literature. She is also the 11th female to have received the $1.5 million award as well as being the second British winner in three years. Harold Pinter won it in 2005. Describing her as "that epicist of the female experience, who with scepticism, fire and visionary power has subjected a divided civilization to scrutiny", the Swedish academy gave her the award in recognition of over fifty years of published works. Lessing will receive her award from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden in a ceremony to be held in Stockholm on December 10. For more information visit: http://tinyurl.com/2jcxzm RAPID GROWTH IN ONLINE USERS FOR UK NEWSPAPERS --------------------------------------------------- Four of the UK's newspapers have seen a record surge in the number of online users. Figures released from the Audit Bureau of Circulations Electronic (ABCE) show that The Times, The Telegraph, The Guardian and The Sun all enjoyed higher than ever visitor numbers in September. The Guardian is the UK's most-read online newspaper with over 16.7 million users, an increase of 3 million users in the past year. The Times had over 12.5 million users, an increase of 2.3 million users in just a month. The Sun recorded 10.7 million users whilst The Telegraph has passed the 10 million online readers mark for the first time. For more information visit: http://tinyurl.com/2lg7gb THE GUARDIAN LAUNCHES IN AMERICA --------------------------------- As well as scooping the highest number of online readers in the UK, the Guardian is going global and has now launched Guardian America, an online-only offering to attract US readers. Guardian America hopes to capitalize on the 32% of unique users of Guardian Unlimited (the online edition of the newspaper) that are American. Guardian America is based in Washington and will cover US as well as international news stories in a multi-media format. For more information visit: http://tinyurl.com/33dk2w REUTERS TRIALS CELLPHONE REPORTING ------------------------------------- It used to be that to become a journalist you needed to know shorthand. Now it seems an ability to use Twitter and Flickr is more appropriate. Reuters has revealed that its reporters are testing the use of a lightweight reporting pack of a specially adapted Nokia videophone to file their stories. Using the kit, stories can be filed and published without any additional technical or editorial support, as the phone can interact directly with the in-house editorial system. Sky News is another proponent of this new style of journalism and regularly receives news from cell phones, with Twitter being used to input text and Flickr for photos and videos. For more information visit: http://tinyurl.com/2tpp2m REMEMBER, INKSPOT NO LONGER EXISTS ---------------------------------- Debbie Ohi, creator and co-editor of Inkspot would like to remind people that Inkspot no longer exists. It was one of the first writers' websites on the web before it was closed down by a subsequent purchaser. Debbie emailed us to say "I've been encouraging people to delete their links to Inkspot. It turns out so many people are STILL linking to the old Inkspot pages that Google still gives it higher priority than it should ... and now that Writing.com has the domain; all traffic is being funnelled into their site instead." For more information on this visit: http://tinyurl.com/2saens ***************************************************************** FREELANCING FOR NEWSPAPERS: New book by veteran journalist Sue Fagalde Lick shows you how to break into this lucrative and little explored freelance market. Discover how to find markets, develop and pitch ideas, and much more. Perfect for classes or individual study. Quill Driver Books [http://www.quilldriverbooks.com], $14.95, plus s/h. ***************************************************************** GET FREE HELP WITH YOUR BOOK PROMOTION PLAN. Order Patricia Fry's FREE report: Book Promotion: One Size Does NOT Fit All. Includes a "workbook feature" designed to help you create your marketing plan. plfry620"at"yahoo.com. ***************************************************************** THE INQUIRING WRITER ================================================================= by Dawn Copeman (editorial"at"writing-world.com) Last month I wondered whether you've ever taken writing advice from unusual sources. If so, what were these sources and what was the advice? More importantly, did the advice work? Well, I only got one reply to this question. But given that we've got an information packed issue for you, that's no problem. In fact, Francine Allen (no relation to Moira) not only supplied a reply, but also a new question for us all. Francine writes: "I recently came across two bits of texts that could be applied to writing. One is from Mark Twain - (I found it at the back of an Oxfam catalogue!): 'Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. Explore. Dream. Discover.' "The other is from French author La Rochefoucauld, taken from his Maximes. I shall translate as best I can from the French: 'Those who apply themselves to too small things ordinarily become incapable of doing big ones.' This seems to complement nicely what you mention in your last but one paragraph of your editorial. "Too early to say if the advice works since I have only recently decided to give myself permission to explore who I am. Rather a difficult one. So, I thought a good start would be to try to develop the things I was best at and enjoyed most at school: writing and art. And, you'll ask, what's so unusual about that? Well, I have now reached 65. So, the lines above speak directly to me. If I don't do it, and now, when will I ever? "Any other 'later bloomer' amongst the readers? When did you start? And how are you getting on? "Looking forward to your reactions/opinions/advice/experiences...!" So, do we have any more late bloomers amongst our readers? If so, let us know when and why you started writing and how you are finding it. Email me with the subject line: late bloomers to editorial"at"writing-world.com." Till next time, Dawn >>-----------------------------------------------------<< Dawn Copeman is a freelance writer based in England. She is the author of over 100 articles and is the editor of Writing World and also of Newbie Writers, http://www.newbie-writers.com, a site for new and aspiring writers. Dawn is also a copywriter as well as a contributing editor and columnist at http://www.timetravel-britain.com. Visit her website at http://www.write-away.biz Copyright (c) 2007 by Dawn Copeman ***************************************************************** JUST RELEASED! Copyright Companion for Writers is a clear and concise survey of copyright law written with the rights of writers in mind. It answers your most pressing questions about copyright & includes forms on CD-ROM. The perfect companion to have on your creative journey. For more information and to order your copy, visit http://www.literarylawguide.com. ***************************************************************** BLUEPRINTS: BUILDING A HOME FOR YOUR CHARACTERS =================================================================== by Elizabeth Chayne Whether you're writing a mystery, a historical novel, or a contemporary romance, your characters will probably need a place to live, be it a stately manor, awe-inspiring castle, or humble hut. In that case, you'll need a house plan. The immediate advantage about drawing a house plan for your characters is that it can give you a fairly concrete idea of what sort of house your hero lives in. Of course, it's never going to be the same as actually standing in a real house, but if you don't have a substantial bank account to buy a real-life model, house plans are the next best option. Even if it doesn't get included in the final book, it's kind of fun to create a house on paper. You can plop sinks, bathrooms, not to mention expensive furniture you'll never be able to afford, anywhere you want to. It can be pretty difficult to draw a house plan after you've finished the manuscript. (Difficult, but not impossible.) Since you've probably thought out all the scenes scene by scene, adding furnishings wherever it suits the atmosphere, you may find that there's a bookshelf at the top of the stairs in page one, and a grandfather clock in that exact same spot on page three. For that reason, it's better to figure out a layout before you begin, or when you're just beginning, the story, so that the furniture and rooms of your house will stay constant. If the sound of the word "drawing" calls up torturous memories of high school art classes, you might want to go for the simple sketching method. All you need is a pen, a ruler, and some grid paper, if you can get it. (If not, normal paper will do just fine.) Just draw a few rectangles and figure out symbols for doors and windows, and you'll have a basic plan. If you know your way round a computer, you'll find house plan drawing comes with a few more options than the DIY method. One site I really recommend is Small Blue Printer (http://www.smallblueprinter.com). It's an online program (read: no tedious downloading time!) that enables you to draw the walls, windows, and doors of your home. The site also gives you an isometric view and a 3D walkthrough of the house. (And if you also want to plan out a garden, you can try out their garden planner.) Microsoft Word can also be your new best friend in the house plan drawing business. By putting a few rectangles together with the help of the "auto shapes" option, you can create a semi-professional looking sketch. When planning out your house, keep an eye on room placement. Don't let bathrooms open out on dining rooms, for instance. Also remember to do research on the time period you're working. Kitchens may have had fireplaces before more modern equipment, and toilets may have been outside the house before plumbing came along. Once you've got the basic plan ready, decide which rooms are which, and make a note, either by writing in the corner of the room or on the back of the paper. If there are multiple floors, check that you've put the stairs in the same place on every floor. Add furniture such as tables, chairs, and beds with the help of simple squares, circles, and rectangles. Smaller accessories like vases, lamps, and the like can be "placed" in the rooms simply by writing their names down wherever you want to put them. But don't think that just because you've got small writing you can put tons and tons of stuff on a table or in a room--readers may be surprised by how many lamps your bedside table has the capacity to hold! When in doubt, use a tape measurer to help you get a feel for sizes and distances. There are a large number of decorating programs online, but I don't seriously recommend any of them unless you're planning to become a decorator in your spare time. Most of the programs need to be paid for, and it's simply not worth the cash to draw one or two house plans every year or so. (If you like, however, you can take advantage of the free trials some of these programs offer, and see how you feel about decorating programs in general.) Decorating websites, on the other hand, are sometimes worth a look, as their descriptions and product pictures can help you when describing the house in your story. During the course of your tale, the furniture may be moved around, broken, or stolen. Remember to update your house plan whenever that happens so that you won't have characters absent-mindedly admiring vases that were broken into bits a couple of chapters ago. Just put a little pencil cross or some other mark you'll recognize later over the item in question, and add a few notes such as "stolen", "broken", "given away", so that you won't have to comb through the book afterwards to find out exactly why the furniture is no longer there. You don't have to get the whole house, down to the food in the fridge, all mapped out at one time. Little details can be added as the story calls for them, and some rooms may never come into the story at all. Even if your final house isn't as dreamlike as you hoped, as long as it serves its purpose, it'll do. Remember, you're drawing this to help with your writing, to give you an idea of the setting, and to aid you when "blocking" complicated scenes--not to enter in an art contest. It's okay if a few lines are crooked or if you make a spelling mistake. After all, no one but you will be seeing it. Drawing up a house shouldn't take too long; about a week at the very outside for a novel, a day or two for novelettes or longer short stories. For flash fiction, a five to fifteen minute rough sketch should be all you require. The extra time you spend making sure your house plan is "perfect" should be better used for writing. Again, this is just a writing tool, so it shouldn't take up too much of your actual writing time. It's not as if you're going to live in the house, is it? Editor's Note: Several home style magazines, such as Country Living in the US, offer home advertisements with floorplans in the "back of the book." Log cabin home magazines area another good source of floorplans. >>-----------------------------------------------------<< Elizabeth Chayne has been a professional translator and interpreter for over seven years, working with a large number of international organizations and language schools. She also enjoys writing fiction in her spare time. For more information on writing novels, (and boy, do we have a lot of information on this) visit: http://www.writing-world.com/fiction/index.shtml ***************************************************************** WORLDWIDE FREELANCE WRITER - You can download a free list of writing markets if you subscribe this week. Discover almost 2,000 writing markets from USA, Canada, UK, Europe, Australasia. http://www.worldwidefreelance.com ***************************************************************** CAN'T GET PUBLISHED? Be a Well-Fed Self-Publisher and make a living! Control the process and timetable. Keep the rights AND most of the profits. Here's the step-by-step blueprint used to create a full-time living from ONE book! By the award-winning author of The Well-Fed Writer. http://www.wellfedsp.com. ***************************************************************** THE WRITE SITES ================================================================= Hitthosekeys.com ---------------- A warm and friendly, well-written site with useful tips on how to get unblocked and get writing. Click on the 'tips' button in the welcome words for a full run-through of what the site can do for you. http://www.hitthosekeys.com/ PapersnPen.com -------------------- New site for new writers. http://www.papersnpen.com/ HowtoBooks - Writing ------------------------------- Useful little site I've just found with articles on writing fiction, nonfiction and novels. http://www.howtobooks.co.uk/leisure/writing/ Technical Writing Tips ---------------------- Ever wanted to be a technical writer? This site tells you what one is and how to set about becoming one. http://www.klariti.com/technical-writing/index.shtml bbc.co.uk/getwriting --------------------------- A range of free, online, creative writing courses taught by creative writing tutors from British universities. The courses run at beginner, intermediate and advanced level and cover most fiction genres. Start whenever you want to and study at your own pace. http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/getwriting/minicourse Apostrophe Protection Society ------------------------------- This site does what it says on the tin. If you need to learn how to use an apostrophe or want to see how they are being abused - check out this site. http://www.apostrophe.fsnet.co.uk/ ***************************************************************** NEW AND ESTABLISHED MARKETS FOR YOUR WRITING. Up-to-date submission guidelines/leads for poetry, short prose, and book projects. You'll receive your FREE report TODAY via email NEWSFLASH. Visit http://www.writersrelief.com or call toll-free (866) 405-3003. Absolutely no subscription or purchase necessary. We'll share our know-how with you. In our 14th Year! ***************************************************************** WRITE BETTER; WRITE FASTER; WRITE IT RIGHT! Discover a simple five-step process for creating flawless written text. Write It Right: The Ground Rules for Self-Editing Like The Pros shows you how! $17.95 + s/h. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0974496626/peregrine ***************************************************************** THE WRITING DESK ================================================================= By Moira Allen Do characters really "come alive" and take over a story? --------------------------------------------------------- "I'm in the process of reading a book called "Scene and Structure" by Jack M. Bickham. He declares that "characters don't take over stories" and that characters are purely imaginary; one should not think of them as "real." Now, while I understand what he's getting at, and I even agree to a point, I think basically he's wrong. I like to give my characters their head and see where they take me. Sometimes they take me places I hadn't thought to go and give me new, more interesting twists. I also believe that if you think of your characters are not being real people, but as figments of your imagination, you won't spend the time needed to flesh them out into characters that people will sympathize with. There's also the danger that if you don't let your characters talk to you sometimes, if you force them to act in ways that you want them to, in order to forward your plot, your scenes will feel stilted and unrealistic. Do you agree with My. Bickham or not? Do you think of your characters as being real people, or only figments of your imagination?" First, I tend to disagree with a lot of what Jack Bickham says. Bickham strongly emphasizes the "formula" approach to writing a novel -- use this formula, and you'll have a marketable novel. This may be true, but it doesn't mean you'll have a good one. Bickham tends to boast of the number of novels he has sold, using his techniques -- but how many folks really remember them? This is the man who brought you "The Apple Dumpling Gang." My own reaction to "characters coming alive" is mixed. I don't consider my characters "real", in the sense of having an existence outside my head -- but within my head, I find that they have unexpected lives and dimensions beyond what I might have deliberately "plotted" for them. In other words, yes, they can indeed surprise me. I think there are several factors involved in characters who "take over" their own stories and destinies. One is that we have a lot of subconscious information in our heads about people, how people think and work and behave and interact and so forth. So while we may sit down to "script" a character who is "supposed" to have a particular personality, set of behaviors, etc., what we are scripting may run up against the reality of what we actually "know" about real people. We want a character who has X background, Y characteristics, and Z role in our story. But (I think) when those components come together, our subconscious minds may start to tell us what a person who really has these characteristics would be like, rather than what we want this person to do on our pages. As a hypothetical example, suppose you want to write about a young woman who has grown up in a repressive, possibly abusive environment. Chances are, you know people who have grown up in similar environments. For the purposes of your story, you want this woman to be rebellious, always flouting the rules, because she has learned to hate oppressive rules in her past. Maybe you also want her to have a hard time building solid relationships -- she's always keeping people "outside," keeping her personal life behind walls. These behaviors are going to be key to certain plot developments in your story. But as you write about this character, you find that she evolves in a different way. She's angry, yes -- but instead of being a flagrant rebel, you find that she keeps her anger locked up inside; outwardly, she is a lot more quiet than you intended. You keep wanting her to behave outrageously -- but each time you write such a scene for her, it feels forced -- because you just can't convince yourself that this woman would behave in such a way. Perhaps, also, instead of pushing people away from her, she has a mixture of responses to relationships -- she craves closeness and fears it, or she tends to get involved with the wrong sort of person. And you find that you're having a lot of trouble making this woman "fit" the plot you had in mind for her. What just happened here? What happened is that you gave a character a history and a set of personality traits that didn't actually support the "type" of character you wanted. You had a character "in mind," -- but when you began to "write" this character, what began to emerge was, in fact, a more realistic person based on your conscious and subconscious knowledge of "how real people work." When you try to "force" your character to behave the way you wanted her to, for the sake of plot, it feels wrong, because subconsciously you know that the character you created probably wouldn't behave this way in "real life." The character didn't "take over." What took over was your deeper knowledge of how people tick -- which overrode the "invention" you were trying to create. Another issue is trying to make your character fit your plot. Some stories are plot-driven, and characterization in such stories tends to be secondary. Other stories are character-driven, in which case plot may actually be somewhat secondary. (Read Orson Scott Card's "How to Write Science Fiction and Fantasy" for a better overview of this issue.) If characters, and the development and interaction of your characters, are the "most important" part of your story, I believe one of the worst things you can do is try to bend your characters to fit your plot. They'll end up looking contrived and unreal. As your characters evolve into real people, I believe you should try to let your plot evolve out of the potential reactions and interactions of those characters. Give them a situation, then step back and ask, "In this situation, what would these people do?" rather than ask, "How can I make these people do the things I want them to do in my plot?" If you try to bend characters to plot, there are going to be times when the reader (and the writer) is going to wonder why these people are behaving in ways that are hard to believe. On another note, I also believe it's dangerous to allow yourself to "become" your characters. Once you do that, it becomes much more difficult to control them -- as you end up with this sense that things "really happened" a particular way -- and then you can't "change" how they happened. It also poses the risk of each character actually being you, or a part of you -- rather than being drawn from a broader base. >>-----------------------------------------------------<< Copyright (c) 2007 by Moira Allen Moira Allen, publisher of Writing-World.com, has published more than 350 articles and columns and seven books, including How to Write for Magazines, Starting Your Career as a Freelance Writer, The Writer's Guide to Queries, Pitches and Proposals, and Writing.com: Creative Internet Strategies to Advance Your Writing Career. Allen has served as columnist and contributing editor for The Writer and has written for Writer's Digest, Byline, and various other writing publications. In addition to Writing-World.com, Allen hosts the travel website TimeTravel-Britain.com and The Pet Loss Support Page. She can be contacted at editors"at"writing-world.com. For more information on characters, visit: http://www.writing-world.com/fiction/index.shtml ***************************************************************** WHAT'S NEW AT WRITING-WORLD.COM ================================================================= NOVEMBER COLUMNS: ------------------ Writing for Young Readers, Worldbuilding Considerations for the Children's Writer, by Eugie Foster http://www.writing-world.com/foster/foster16.shtml NEW ARTICLES: ------------- Can I make a living as a novelist? by Marilyn Henderson http://www.writing-world.com/fiction/novelist.shtml Choosing a Self-Publishing Company, by Ray Robinson http://www.writing-world.com/publish/dogear.shtml "Prove" Your Story with Evidence, by Sue Fagalde Lick http://www.writing-world.com/fiction/evidence.shtml Short Stuff for Kids, by Marie Cecchini, http://www.writing-world.com/children/short.shtml ***************************************************************** RECOMMENDED WRITING CLASSES ***************************************************************** Fundamentals of Fiction, by Marg Gilks. 8 weeks, $150; enroll at any time! http://www.writing-world.com/classes/fiction.shtml ***************************************************************** WRITING CONTESTS ================================================================= This section lists contests that charge no entry fees. Unless otherwise indicated, competitions are open to all adult writers. For more contests, check our contests database. Please note, we are no longer updating the contests database and will be replacing it with an annually updated book. http://www.writing-world.com/contests/index.shtml ARCH & BRUCE BROWN PLAYWRITING COMPETITION -- ------------------------------------ DEADLINE: November 30, 2007 GENRE: Scripts/Screenplays DETAILS: Gay/lesbian issues; alternates among fiction, script, etc. by year. PRIZE: $1000 URL: http://www.aabbfoundation.org/playwriting.htm My "It" Things Online Magazine Best FASHION Article Contest! ---------------------------------------------------------- DEADLINE: November 30, 2007 GENRE: Nonfiction DETAILS: US & Canada residents only. 200 words minimum on your favorite look, designer or style! Multiple entries are welcome. Readers will vote for the top 10 articles, which later will be reviewed by our celebrity judging panel. PRIZE: $3000 URL: http://myitthings.com/contest ARLEIGH BURKE ESSAY CONTEST --------------------------- DEADLINE: December 1, 2007 GENRE: Nonfiction DETAILS: Any subject relating to the mission of the Naval Institute: To advance professional, literary, and scientific understanding of sea power and other issues critical to national defense. PRIZE: £5000, $3000, $1000 URL: http://www.usni.org/magazines/contests.asp My "It" Things Online Magazine Best Article Contest! ---------------------------------------------------------- DEADLINE: December 9, 2007 GENRE: Nonfiction DETAILS: US & Canada residents only. Four categories: Entertainment, Technology, Body and House. 200 words minimum. Multiple entries are welcome. Readers will vote for the top 10 articles, which later will be reviewed by our celebrity judging panel. PRIZE: $250 in each category URL: http://myitthings.com/contest AMY WRITING AWARDS ------------------------ DEADLINE: December 31, 2007 GENRE: Nonfiction DETAILS: Designed to recognize creative, skilful writing that presents in a sensitive, thought-provoking manner the biblical position on issues affecting the world today. To be eligible, submitted articles must be published in a secular, non-religious publication and must be reinforced with at least one passage of scripture. PRIZE: $1000 - $10,000 URL: http://tinyurl.com/2w67l5 FRANKLIN-CHRISTOPH POETRY CONTEST -------------------------------------------- DEADLINE: December 31, 2007 GENRE: Poetry DETAILS: Enter up to 3 poems of not more than 100 lines each, any style. Submit online by email text or attachment or by mail. PRIZE: $1,000 Grand Prize - $2450 total URL: http://www.franklin-christoph.com/Writing/PoetryContest.html EMAIL: clientservice"at"franklin-christoph.com ***************************************************************** AUTHOR'S BOOKSHELF: Books by Our Readers ---------------------------------------- The Authentic Self: Journaling Your Joys, Griefs and Everything in Between, by Shery Arrieta-Russ Journey from Shanghai, by Lucille Bellucci Find these and more great books at http://www.writing-world.com/books/index.shtml Have you just had a book published? If so, let our readers know: just click on the link below to list your book. http://www.writing-world.com/books/listyours.shtml ***************************************************************** ADVERTISE in WRITING WORLD or on WRITING-WORLD.COM! For details on how to reach 60,000 writers a month with your product, service or book title, visit http://www.writing-world.com/admin1/adrates.shtml **************************************************************** Writing World is a publication of Writing-World.com http://www.writing-world.com Website Editor: MOIRA ALLEN (editors"at"writing-world.com) Newsletter Editor: DAWN COPEMAN (editorial"at"writing-world.com) Copyright 2007 Moira Allen Individual articles copyrighted by their authors. Back issues archived at http://www.writing-world.com/newsletter/index.shtml Writing World is hosted by Aweber.com ***************************************************************** Subscribers are welcome to recirculate Writing World to friends, discussion lists, etc., as long as the ENTIRE text of the newsletter is included and appropriate credit is given. Writing World may not be circulated for profit purposes. *****************************************************************
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